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List of knights and dames of the Royal Victorian Order appointed by Edward VIII : ウィキペディア英語版 | List of knights and dames of the Royal Victorian Order appointed by Edward VIII
The Royal Victorian Order is an order of knighthood awarded by the sovereign of the United Kingdom and several Commonwealth realms. It is granted personally by the monarch and recognises personal service to the monarchy, the Royal Household, royal family members, and the organisation of important royal events.〔("Royal Victorian Order" ), ''The British Monarchy'' (accessed 16 August 2014)〕〔("Royal Victorian Order" ), ''The Governor-General of Canada'' (accessed 16 August 2014)〕 The order was officially created and instituted on 23 April 1896 by letters patent under the Great Seal of the Realm by Queen Victoria.〔(''The London Gazette'' ), issue 26733, p. 2455〕 It was instituted with five grades, the two highest of which were Knight Grand Cross (GCVO) and Knight Commander (KCVO), which conferred the status of knighthood on holders (apart from foreigners, who typically received honorary awards not entitling them to the style of a knight).〔McCreery, 2008, p. 29〕〔(Honorary Knighthood ), ''Debrett's'' (accessed on 20 August 2014)〕〔(Knighthood ), ''The British Monarchy'' (accessed on 20 August 2014)〕 Women were not admitted until Edward VIII altered the statutes of the order in 1936; those receiving the highest two awards were styled ''dames'' and those grades, when conferred on women, are ''Dame Grand Cross'' and ''Dame Commander'' (DCVO).〔Duckers, 2004, p. 38〕 No limit was placed on the number of appointments which could be made.〔McCreery, 2008, pp. 28–29〕 King Edward VIII appointed 5 Knights Grand Cross, 1 Dame Grand Cross and 2 Knights Commander, between his accession to the throne on 20 January 1936 and his abdication on 11 December 1936. He appointed his mother, Queen Mary, a Dame Grand Cross; she was the only royal to receive either of the two highest grades under Edward VIII and was also the first woman appointed in the order's history. Of the Knights Grand Cross, all but one were members of the Royal Household, two of whom were recognised for their service to King George V; the other was the Lord Mayor of London, Lord Wakefield. The two Knights Commander were officers in the army. All of the appointments were made to celebrate the King's Birthday, except for Sir Philip Hunloke, who received the GCVO on 1 February 1937, back-dated to 15 July 1936. ==Knights and Dames Grand Cross appointed by Edward VIII==
The list below is ordered by date of appointment. Full names, styles, ranks and titles are given where applicable, as correct at the time of appointment to the order. Branch of service or regiment details are given in parentheses to distinguish them from offices. The offices listed are those given in the official notice, printed in the ''London Gazette''. Where applicable, the occasion is given that was listed either with the notices or in published material elsewhere, in which case that material is cited.
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